I have great appreciation for the HF-85 stereo preamp. Its versatility includes three "low level" (high gain) inputs, marked Mic, Tape and Phono. It is one of a very few preamps which gives two choices of outputs, one with only one stage of gain after the phono; another output choice after two gain/tone control stages. The HF-85 Tape Output includes the Volume controls ! The Eico HF-81, their first integrated amp and one of the first five stereo amps, also deserves accolades for numerous reasons. The HF-81 has its Tape Out including the Volume control and Tone controls. The intention was to enable tape recordings with "enhanced" to your liking dubs. BTW, the soon to be available Lafayette KT-600, designed by Stu Hegeman (of later HK Citation fame), also arranged the Tape Out to include the volume, tone and filters...The HF-81 preamp circuit is very similar to the HF-85...
Since the HF-85 phono stage is coupled to the tapped volume controls, these "loudness" taps can simply be repurposed to provide a High Cut/Scratch filter, instead of the useless from the factory, loudness switch. Being closely coupled to the phono stage, this mod makes a very accurate sounding scratch filter, free from the usual phase shifting of certain frequencies, caused by adding more coupling caps and/or another gain stage to the mix. Thus, this arrangement sounds like a "fast" and "dynamic" phono preamp, even when using my scratch filter.
As if this was not enough, these early Eico units include a high gain, Tape input, originally designed to accommodate Tape Heads from tape decks which didn't include preamps. Considering that most tape decks have included preamps since the early 1960s, this Tape Head input can easily be converted into another phono input. Furthermore, since Eico cleverly included Tape EQ switches on the front panels, marked 3 3/4 and 7 1/2, this Tape arrangement can be retrofitted with two Phono playback EQ circuits. For the serious record collectors, having various phono EQ switching for early mono discs is a serious benefit. The Mic input can also be converted into a Phono input.
For hard-core stereo fanatics, enabling these "extra" inputs as phono inputs can be very sonically rewarding. If you were simply wondering what different parts or circuitry sound like, experimenting with different cap and resistor types, as well as parts' values, this preamp can be a joy to work with...