First of all, a DBT will not protect preamps, tuners, tape deck, CD payers - all of that. A 60 watt lamp will pass enough current to seriously smoke any of this type of unit because they pull so little current. The bulb will not even light if there is a short unless it is the transformer itself or rectifiers.
It won't hurt, but it doesn't do what it does for a power amp. What's more, the DBT on power amps keeps you from blowing more part and/or the PC board. The transformer in the lower current units rarely has enough current to really smoke anything. Well anything big. You might fry a little ¼ watt resistor, but at least that'll point you to the problem. Thing is, that little ¼ watt resistor could fry on the DBT as easily as without.
Look at the wattege rating on ost of that stuff without power amps. Says maybe 15 watts. Even a 60 watt bulb in the DBT is not really low enough.
On smaller stuff like that, if you want to be super careful, check the rectifiers. If they are shorted then they are, rare. If there is a short in the circuitry, it will reflect in the readings on the rectifiers. With reverse bias from the DVM you get an open circuit indication (after the caps charge) then you are usually god to go.
And of course check to see that some ijiot hasn't put a 30 amp fuse in it...